What major contribution did Nightingale make to the practice of nursing?

Nightgale’s major contribution to the practice of nursing was her emphasis on holistic approaches and research-based practices. Florence Nightingale is often regarded as the founder of modern nursing, mainly due to her pioneering work in establishing a systematic approach to nursing care. She focused on comprehensive patient care that considered not only the physical needs of patients but also their emotional, social, and environmental factors, embodying the holistic philosophy.

Nightingale's establishment of standards for cleanliness, organization, and efficient patient care in hospitals was backed by careful observation and evidence-based practices. Her meticulous data collection and statistical analysis during the Crimean War led to significant reforms in military and civilian health services, proving how evidence could drive improvements in patient care.

This innovative approach has become a cornerstone in contemporary nursing practices, where the integration of research, patient-centered care, and an understanding of the broader determinants of health is fundamental. Thus, Nightingale's legacy profoundly shaped nursing as a respected profession with a solid foundation in scientific principles and holistic care.